{"id":533,"date":"2022-05-17T07:07:37","date_gmt":"2022-05-17T07:07:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/webgana.com\/?page_id=533"},"modified":"2022-05-21T08:37:50","modified_gmt":"2022-05-21T08:37:50","slug":"phau-thuat-glocom","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/webgana.com\/phau-thuat-glocom\/","title":{"rendered":"PH\u1eaaU THU\u1eacT GL\u00d4C\u00d4M"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
Gl\u00f4c\u00f4m l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh m\u1eaft kh\u00e1 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn trong c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng. B\u1ec7nh r\u1ea5t nguy hi\u1ec3m b\u1edfi nguy c\u01a1 g\u00e2y m\u00f9 l\u00f2a l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn. B\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n gl\u00f4c\u00f4m sau ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c theo d\u00f5i ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd, tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n v\u1ec7 sinh, t\u00e1i kh\u00e1m \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba c\u00e1c bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 R\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh th\u1eafc m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh gl\u00f4c\u00f4m c\u00f3 m\u1ed5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng? C\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi l\u00e0 c\u00f3. Tuy nhi\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0o c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i m\u1ed5. V\u1eady khi n\u00e0o m\u1eaft b\u1ecb gl\u00f4c\u00f4m c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i m\u1ed5? M\u1eaft b\u1ecb glocom m\u1ed5 b\u1eb1ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 B\u1ec7nh gl\u00f4c\u00f4m \u1edf th\u1ec3 nh\u1eb9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1eb1ng thu\u1ed1c. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh c\u1ea7n tu\u00e2n theo ch\u1ec9 d\u1eabn c\u1ee7a b\u00e1c s\u0129, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c h\u1ea1 nh\u00e3n \u00e1p k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 \u0103n u\u1ed1ng, ngh\u1ec9 ng\u01a1i h\u1ee3p l\u00fd. Tuy nhi\u00ean, n\u1ebfu vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c l\u00e2u ng\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p th\u1ee9 hai c\u1ea7n m\u1ed5 m\u1eaft glocom l\u00e0 khi b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u00e3 \u1edf t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng n\u1eb7ng, h\u1ec7 th\u1ea7n kinh th\u1ecb gi\u00e1c b\u1ecb t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng. \u0110\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh nguy c\u01a1 m\u00f9 l\u00f2a, ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh c\u01b0\u1eddm n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh m\u1ed5.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ngo\u00e0i ra, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb t\u0103ng nh\u00e3n \u00e1p g\u00f3c \u0111\u00f3ng c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt nhanh ch\u00f3ng \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh b\u1edbt \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn, kh\u00f3 ch\u1ecbu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
M\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh Glocom l\u00e0 l\u00e0m d\u1eebng ho\u1eb7c ch\u1eadm l\u1ea1i qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh, duy tr\u00ec ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u00ecn, ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh. T\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng b\u1ec7nh, b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n glocom c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1eb1ng nhi\u1ec1u gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p kh\u00e1c nhau nh\u01b0:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u2605 \u0110i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1eb1ng thu\u1ed1c tra m\u1eaft, thu\u1ed1c u\u1ed1ng, truy\u1ec1n d\u1ecbch \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m h\u1ea1 nh\u00e3n \u00e1p<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u2605 \u0110i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb laser: Laser m\u1ed1ng m\u1eaft chu bi\u00ean, C\u1eaft m\u1ed1ng m\u1eaft chu bi\u00ean, t\u1ea1o h\u00ecnh m\u1ed1ng m\u1eaft b\u1eb1ng laser, \u0111\u1ed1t laser v\u00f9ng b\u00e8, \u0111\u1ed1t laser v\u00f9ng b\u00e8 ch\u1ecdn l\u1ecdc, laser quang \u0111\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 mi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u2605 Ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt: Ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt c\u1eaft b\u00e8, ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt l\u1ed7 r\u00f2, ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt c\u1eaft c\u1ee7ng m\u1ea1c s\u00e2u kh\u00f4ng xuy\u00ean th\u1ee7ng, ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt \u0111\u1eb7t van d\u1eabn l\u01b0u ti\u1ec1n ph\u00f2ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u2605 Tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1ch d\u00f9ng thu\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a b\u00e1c s\u0129<\/p>\n\n\n\n
– Thu\u1ed1c u\u1ed1ng: \u0111\u00fang, \u0111\u1ee7 li\u1ec1u, \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m do b\u00e1c s\u0129 k\u00ea \u0111\u01a1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
– Thu\u1ed1c nh\u1ecf m\u1eaft: \u0111\u00fang thu\u1ed1c, \u0111\u1ee7 s\u1ed1 l\u1ea7n theo ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh (m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i tra \u0111\u00fang gi\u1edd \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 t\u1ed1t trong \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb).<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u2605 Kh\u00e1m l\u1ea1i \u0111\u00fang theo l\u1ecbch h\u1eb9n<\/p>\n\n\n\n
-Vi\u1ec7c kh\u00e1m ki\u1ec3m tra l\u1ea1i m\u1eaft l\u00e0 h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c quan tr\u1ecdng trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng nh\u00e3n \u00e1p v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng th\u1ecb gi\u00e1c. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
– Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e1m l\u1ea1i 01 ng\u00e0y sau ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng s\u1edbm. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
– C\u00e1c th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ea7n kh\u00e1m l\u1ea1i m\u1eaft ti\u1ebfp theo: sau m\u1ed5 m\u1ed9t tu\u1ea7n, hai tu\u1ea7n, m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ng, ba th\u00e1ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
– Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t kh\u00e1m l\u1ea1i theo ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a b\u00e1c s\u0129. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
– Khi b\u1ec7nh \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh: kh\u00e1m m\u1eaft \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 3 \u0111\u1ebfn 6 th\u00e1ng m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n t\u00f9y theo m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng th\u1ecb gi\u00e1c. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
– Kh\u00e1m l\u1ea1i b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 l\u00fac n\u00e0o n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1ec1 m\u1eaft.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
– Khi \u0111i kh\u00e1m l\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh ph\u1ea3i mang \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 s\u1ed5 kh\u00e1m b\u1ec7nh, gi\u1ea5y ra vi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u2605 V\u1ec7 sinh m\u1eaft \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch<\/p>\n\n\n\n
– R\u1eeda m\u1eb7t v\u00e0 v\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 b\u1eb1ng ngu\u1ed3n n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ea1ch. Tr\u00e1nh x\u00e0 ph\u00f2ng v\u00e0 d\u1ea7u g\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ea7u r\u01a1i v\u00e0o m\u1eaft.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
– R\u1eeda tay b\u1eb1ng x\u00e0 ph\u00f2ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi tra thu\u1ed1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
– Khi tra thu\u1ed1c c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd \u0111\u1ea7u l\u1ecd thu\u1ed1c c\u00e1ch m\u1eaft ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh 3 \u0111\u1ebfn 5cm, m\u1ed9t tay k\u00e9o mi m\u1eaft d\u01b0\u1edbi, tay kia tra 1 \u0111\u1ebfn 2 gi\u1ecdt thu\u1ed1c v\u00e0o g\u00f3c m\u1eaft ho\u1eb7c k\u1ebft m\u1ea1c mi d\u01b0\u1edbi m\u1eaft. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
– R\u1eeda m\u1eaft 2 \u2013 3 l\u1ea7n b\u1eb1ng dung d\u1ecbch n\u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1i 0,9%. S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng b\u00f4ng s\u1ea1ch lau b\u1edd mi t\u1eeb trong ra ngo\u00e0i, t\u1eeb trung t\u00e2m v\u00f2ng r\u1ed9ng ra xung quanh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
– Mang k\u00ednh b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 m\u1eaft khi ra \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh kh\u00f3i b\u1ee5i v\u00e0 tr\u00e1nh \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng m\u1ea1nh t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1eaft <\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u2605 Ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 sinh ho\u1ea1t :<\/p>\n\n\n\n
– V\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng, ngh\u1ec9 c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c trong tu\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u sau ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt, kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean l\u00e1i xe trong nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea7u sau m\u1ed5.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
– Kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean lao \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u1eb7ng trong 2 th\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ea7u sau ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
– Kh\u00f4ng \u1ea5n, d\u1ee5i v\u00e0o m\u1eaft, tr\u00e1nh nh\u1eefng va ch\u1ea1m m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0o m\u1eaft khi sinh ho\u1ea1t v\u00e0 vui ch\u01a1i, khi ng\u1ee7 kh\u00f4ng g\u00e1c tay \u0111\u00e8 l\u00ean m\u1eaft.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
– Trong tu\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u n\u00ean n\u1eb1m nghi\u00eang v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda kh\u00f4ng ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u2605 Ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
– \u0102n u\u1ed1ng nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m gi\u00e0u vitamin A, C, E v\u00e0 mu\u1ed1i kho\u00e1ng nh\u01b0 gan c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 gan c\u00e1 thu, c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i qu\u1ea3 c\u00f3 m\u00e0u \u0111\u1ecf ho\u1eb7c v\u00e0ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e0 chua, \u0111u \u0111\u1ee7 ch\u00edn, c\u00e0 r\u1ed1t, b\u00ed \u0111\u1ecf\u2026 r\u1ea5t t\u1ed1t cho m\u1eaft.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
– C\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i rau c\u00f3 l\u00e1 m\u00e0u xanh s\u1eabm ch\u1ee9a r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t ch\u1ed1ng \u00f4xi h\u00f3a nh\u01b0 rau c\u1ea3i, hoa l\u01a1 xanh, rau ng\u00f3t\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n
– Kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t k\u00edch th\u00edch nh\u01b0 r\u01b0\u1ee3u, bia, thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1, c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t cay n\u00f3ng nh\u01b0 \u1edbt, h\u1ea1t ti\u00eau\u2026<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Gl\u00f4c\u00f4m l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh m\u1eaft kh\u00e1 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn trong c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng. B\u1ec7nh r\u1ea5t nguy hi\u1ec3m b\u1edfi nguy c\u01a1 g\u00e2y m\u00f9 l\u00f2a l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn. B\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n gl\u00f4c\u00f4m sau ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c theo d\u00f5i ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd, tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n v\u1ec7 sinh, t\u00e1i kh\u00e1m \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba c\u00e1c bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra. M\u1eaft b\u1ecb Gl\u00f4c\u00f4m c\u00f3 m\u1ed5 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-533","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/webgana.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/533"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/webgana.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/webgana.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/webgana.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/webgana.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=533"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/webgana.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/533\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":988,"href":"https:\/\/webgana.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/533\/revisions\/988"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/webgana.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=533"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}