![](\"https:\/\/webgana.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/benh-glocom.jpg\"\/)
<\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n- Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u00e2y ra glocom?<\/em><\/strong><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n
\u2605 Do y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 di truy\u1ec1n trong gia \u0111\u00ecnh<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u2605 Do tu\u1ed5i t\u00e1c cao \u2013 nguy c\u01a1 b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh glaucoma t\u0103ng l\u00ean khi tr\u00ean 50 tu\u1ed5i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u2605 Do c\u00f3 ti\u1ec1n s\u1eed c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd v\u1ec1 m\u1eaft nh\u01b0: bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng ti\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, vi\u00eam nhi\u1ec5m v\u1ec1 m\u1eaft nh\u01b0 vi\u00eam m\u00e0ng b\u1ed3 \u0111\u00e0o,\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u2605 Do c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1eaft<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u2605 Do t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean d\u00f9ng c\u00e1c thu\u1ed1c corticosteroids<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u2605 Bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng sau ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt m\u1eaft<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u2605 S\u1eafc t\u1ed9c \u2013 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1 v\u00e0 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Da \u0110en \u1edf v\u00f9ng Caribe d\u1ec5 m\u1eafc c\u00e1c d\u1ea1ng b\u1ec7nh glaucoma nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi thu\u1ed9c ch\u1ee7ng t\u1ed9c ng\u01b0\u1eddi da tr\u1eafng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
- Tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng b\u1ec7nh glocom<\/em><\/strong><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n
B\u1ec7nh Gl\u00f4c\u00f4m c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ec3 b\u1ec7nh v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n kh\u00e1c nhau, do v\u1eady tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n c\u0169ng r\u1ea5t kh\u00e1c nhau t\u00f9y th\u1ec3 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ec7nh. Trong \u0111\u00f3, Gl\u00f4c\u00f4m ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia l\u00e0m 2 th\u1ec3 b\u1ec7nh ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 Gl\u00f4c\u00f4m g\u00f3c \u0111\u00f3ng v\u00e0 Gl\u00f4c\u00f4m g\u00f3c m\u1edf. Nguy hi\u1ec3m h\u01a1n, \u1edf giai \u0111o\u1ea1n s\u1edbm c\u1ee7a 2 th\u1ec3 b\u1ec7nh n\u00e0y, tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecb b\u1ecf qua.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u2605Nh\u1ee9c m\u1eaft, n\u1eb7ng m\u1eaft tho\u00e1ng qua: b\u1ec7nh Gl\u00f4c\u00f4m xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u00e2m th\u1ea7m, ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n ch\u1eadm trong th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0i, nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y \u0111au nh\u1ee9c m\u1eaft, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u0111\u00f4i khi th\u1ea5y m\u1eaft c\u0103ng t\u1ee9c nh\u1eb9 tho\u00e1ng qua ho\u1eb7c nh\u1ee9c quanh h\u1ed1c m\u1eaft.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u2605 M\u1edd m\u1eaft tho\u00e1ng qua: \u1edf giai \u0111o\u1ea1n s\u1edbm khi t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng nh\u00e3n \u00e1p t\u0103ng l\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m nh\u00ecn m\u1edd nh\u01b0 s\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u00f9 ho\u1eb7c nh\u00ecn nh\u00f2e trong 1 th\u1eddi gian ng\u1eafn. Sau \u0111\u00f3, khi \u00e1p l\u1ef1c m\u1eaft gi\u1ea3m xu\u1ed1ng, b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n nh\u00ecn r\u00f5 tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i, tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1eb7p \u1edf nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ec7nh kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0ng m\u1edd m\u1eaft tho\u00e1ng qua x\u1ea3y ra c\u00f9ng l\u00fac v\u1edbi nh\u1ee9c m\u1eaft l\u00e0 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u nghi ng\u1edd r\u00f5 nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh Gl\u00f4c\u00f4m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u2605Nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y h\u00e0o quang: khi nh\u00e3n \u00e1p t\u0103ng, b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00f4i khi s\u1ebd th\u1ea5y qu\u1ea7ng s\u00e1ng xanh \u0111\u1ecf khi nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o \u0111\u00e8n. T\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u00e9o d\u00e0i c\u1ea3 bu\u1ed5i v\u00e0 l\u1eadp \u0111i l\u1eadp l\u1ea1i trong m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u2605 Nh\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea7u: nh\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea7u l\u00e0 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ec7nh trong \u0111\u00f3 cao huy\u1ebft \u00e1p l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh th\u01b0\u1eddng hay ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn h\u01a1n l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh Gl\u00f4c\u00f4m. V\u00ec v\u1eady, khi c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea7u k\u00e8m theo nh\u1ee9c m\u1eaft, m\u1edd m\u1eaft th\u00ec c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111i kh\u00e1m th\u00eam b\u00e1c s\u0129 chuy\u00ean khoa m\u1eaft \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m tra c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh Gl\u00f4c\u00f4m k\u00e8m theo hay kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u2605Ngo\u00e0i ra, ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh Gl\u00f4c\u00f4m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u00eam m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng nh\u01b0:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
– Nh\u00ecn \u0111\u00e8n c\u00f3 qu\u1ea7ng xanh \u0111\u1ecf, nh\u00ecn c\u00f3 \u0111om \u0111\u00f3m bay tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
– Th\u00edch nghi s\u00e1ng t\u1ed1i k\u00e9m, kh\u00f3 nh\u00ecn theo v\u1eadt di \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
– Nh\u00ecn khuy\u1ebft g\u00f3c ho\u1eb7c nh\u00ecn b\u1ecb che l\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
– \u0110au nh\u1ee9c h\u1ed1c m\u1eaft.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
– M\u1ea5t d\u1ea7n t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn ngo\u1ea1i vi: ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh c\u00f3 c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c nh\u01b0 nh\u00ecn qua \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ea7m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
– M\u1eaft s\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ecf, khi l\u1ea5y tay di v\u00e0o ph\u1ea7n m\u00ed m\u1eaft tr\u00ean th\u1ea5y c\u1ee9ng nh\u01b0 h\u00f2n bi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
– N\u00f4n ho\u1eb7c bu\u1ed3n n\u00f4n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea7u, c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u00edt v\u00e0 kh\u00f3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n. Theo th\u1eddi gian b\u1ec7nh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n n\u1eb7ng l\u00ean g\u00e2y suy gi\u1ea3m th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed m\u00f9 l\u00f2a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
- L\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba b\u1ec7nh glocom?<\/em><\/strong><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n
Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba b\u1ec7nh t\u0103ng nh\u00e3n \u00e1p. Tuy nhi\u00ean n\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chu\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb s\u1edbm c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m ch\u1eadm v\u00e0 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ea7n kinh th\u1ecb gi\u00e1c. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb, b\u1ec7nh t\u0103ng nh\u00e3n \u00e1p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00f9 lo\u00e0.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u2605T\u1eeb 40 tu\u1ed5i tr\u1edf l\u00ean v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 di truy\u1ec1n nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 ba m\u1eb9 hay \u00f4ng b\u00e0 b\u1ecb Gl\u00f4c\u00f4m th\u00ec n\u00ean kh\u00e1m ki\u1ec3m tra nh\u00e3n \u00e1p th\u01b0\u1eddng quy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u2605 Gl\u00f4c\u00f4m g\u00f3c m\u1edf kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba, nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u2605 Ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n v\u00e0 s\u1edbm \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba suy gi\u1ea3m th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u2605 Gl\u00f4c\u00f4m g\u00f3c \u0111\u00f3ng, c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba. \u0110i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb d\u1ef1 ph\u00f2ng b\u1eb1ng laser m\u1ed1ng m\u1eaft chu bi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh (khi m\u1eaft c\u00f3 g\u00f3c \u0111\u00f3ng, nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u00e0nh b\u1ec7nh t\u0103ng nh\u00e3n \u00e1p) s\u1ebd gi\u00fap ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba m\u00f9 l\u00f2a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u2605 Th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean \u0111i kh\u00e1m m\u1eaft 1 \u0111\u1ebfn 2 l\u1ea7n trong m\u1ed9t n\u0103m \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u b\u1ec7nh Glocom v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh v\u1ec1 m\u1eaft kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u2605 Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1m d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9a corticoid nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng thu\u1ed1c tra t\u1ea1i m\u1eaft v\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00f9 lo\u00e0 do b\u1ecb gl\u00f4c\u00f4m, \u0111\u1ee5c th\u1ec3 thu\u1ef7 tinh, lo\u00e9t gi\u00e1c m\u1ea1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u2605 S\u1ed1 b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd kh\u00e1c c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c theo d\u00f5i ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd nh\u00e3n \u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi nh\u1eefng bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng do thu\u1ed1c g\u00e2y ra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u2605 Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, b\u1ec7nh cao huy\u1ebft \u00e1p c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng huy\u1ebft, ho\u1eb7c huy\u1ebft \u00e1p \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh \u1edf m\u1ee9c b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng, m\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m tra \u0111\u00e1y m\u1eaft \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 nh\u1eb1m ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng v\u00f5ng m\u1ea1c thi\u1ebfu m\u00e1u do nh\u1eefng b\u1ec7nh n\u00e0y g\u00e2y ra \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb laser d\u1ef1 ph\u00f2ng gl\u00f4c\u00f4m t\u00e2n m\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u2605 Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ee5c th\u1ec3 thu\u1ef7 tinh c\u1ea7n theo d\u00f5i v\u00e0 m\u1ed5 \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh nh\u1eefng bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng do \u0111\u1ee5c th\u1ec3 thu\u1ef7 tinh giai \u0111o\u1ea1n cu\u1ed1i g\u00e2y ra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u2605 H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n bi\u1ebft c\u00e1ch s\u01a1 c\u1ee9u b\u1ecfng ho\u00e1 ch\u1ea5t, ch\u1ea5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng. \u0110i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb \u0111\u00fang, t\u00edch c\u1ef1c nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p b\u1ecfng ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ea5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00e1nh bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng d\u00ednh m\u1ed1ng m\u1eaft.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Gl\u00f4c\u00f4m l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh m\u1eaft kh\u00e1 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn trong c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng. B\u1ec7nh r\u1ea5t nguy hi\u1ec3m b\u1edfi nguy c\u01a1 g\u00e2y m\u00f9 l\u00f2a l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn. B\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n gl\u00f4c\u00f4m sau ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c theo d\u00f5i ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd, tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n v\u1ec7 sinh, t\u00e1i kh\u00e1m \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba c\u00e1c bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra. B\u1ec7nh Gl\u00f4c\u00f4m (mi\u1ec1n Nam […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-683","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/webgana.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/683"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/webgana.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/webgana.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/webgana.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/webgana.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=683"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/webgana.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/683\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":949,"href":"https:\/\/webgana.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/683\/revisions\/949"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/webgana.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=683"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
- L\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba b\u1ec7nh glocom?<\/em><\/strong><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n
- Tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng b\u1ec7nh glocom<\/em><\/strong><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n